“The global tree restoration potential” (2019), by Jean‐François Bastin et al. Environmental Science research paper. Original abstract below, unchanged. No free PDF was found.

The global tree restoration potential

Jean‐François Bastin, Yelena Finegold, Claude García et al. · July 4, 2019 · Environmental Science

Abstract

The restoration of trees remains among the most effective strategies for climate change mitigation. We mapped the global potential tree coverage to show that 4.4 billion hectares of canopy cover could exist under the current climate. Excluding existing trees and agricultural and urban areas, we found that there is room for an extra 0.9 billion hectares of canopy cover, which could store 205 gigatonnes of carbon in areas that would naturally support woodlands and forests. This highlights global tree restoration as our most effective climate change solution to date. However, climate change will alter this potential tree coverage. We estimate that if we cannot deviate from the current trajectory, the global potential canopy cover may shrink by ~223 million hectares by 2050, with the vast majority of losses occurring in the tropics. Our results highlight the opportunity of climate change mitigation through global tree restoration but also the urgent need for action.

Source page DOI: 10.1126/science.aax0848